Juun 13, 2022
By Julia Dahm |EURACTIV.com
Ma aha "wax sabab ah" in lagu soo gabagabeeyo in dhir-diritaankuglyphosatewuxuu keenaa kansar, guddi khubaro ah oo ka tirsan wakaaladda Kiimikada Yurub (ECHA) ayaa sheegay, iyagoo dhaleeceyn ballaaran ka soo jeediyay ololeyaasha caafimaadka iyo deegaanka.
"Iyada oo ku saleysan dib u eegis ballaaran oo caddaynta sayniska ah, guddiga ayaa mar kale soo gabagabeeyey kala saaristaglyphosatemaadaama uusan kansarku cudurdaar ahayn,” ECHA waxay ku qortay ra'yi ka timid Guddiga Qiimaynta Khatarta ee wakaaladda (RAC) 30kii Maajo.
Bayaanka ayaa ku soo beegmaya iyada oo qayb ka ah habka qiimaynta khatarta EU ee haddaglyphosate, kaas oo ka mid ah dawooyinka herbicides ee sida aadka ah loo isticmaalo ee EU laakiin sidoo kale muran badan ka taagan yahay.
Habkan qiimaynta ayaa loo dejiyay in lagu wargeliyo go'aanka kooxda ee ku saabsan in dib loo cusboonaysiiyo oggolaanshaha dhir-beerista ka dib marka oggolaanshaha hadda dhacayo dhammaadka 2022.
Haddiiglyphosatewaxaa loo kala saari karaa sida kansarka, taas oo ah, haddii ay tahay darawalka kansarka ee bini'aadamka, waa mid ka mid ah arrimaha ku xeeran dhirbaaxada ee ay ku muransan yihiin kaliya maahan daneeyayaasha laakiin sidoo kale bulshada sayniska iyo hay'adaha kala duwan ee dadweynaha.
Dhankeeda, Hay'adda Caalamiga ah ee Cilmi-baarista Kansarka (IARC) ee Ururka Caafimaadka Adduunka ayaa hore ugu qiimeysay walaxda "malaha kansarka," halka Hay'adda Cuntada iyo Beeraha ee Qaramada Midoobay (FAO) ay ku soo gabagabeysay "aanay suurtagal ahayn inay keento khatarta kansarka" bini'aadamka marka la isticmaalo cuntooyinkooda.
Qiimaynteedii ugu dambaysay, Guddiga Qiimaynta Khatarta ee ECHA waxay xaqiijisaa kala saaristeedii hore ee xukunglyphosatemaadaama uusan ahayn kansar.Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxay dib u xaqiijisay inay keeni karto "dhaawac halis ah isha" iyo sidoo kale "sumo u leh nolosha biyaha oo leh saameyn waarta."
Bayaan uu soo saarayGlyphosateKooxda Cusboonaysiinta - kooxda shirkadaha beeraleyda kuwaas oo si wada jir ah u codsanaya ansixinta cusboonaysiinta walaxda - waxay soo dhaweeyeen ra'yiga RAC waxayna yiraahdeen "waxaa ka go'an inay u hoggaansanto dhammaan dhinacyada nidaamka sharciyeynta EU ee socda."
Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ololeyaasha caafimaadka iyo deegaanka ayaan ku faraxsanayn qiimeynta, iyagoo sheegay in wakaaladu aysan tixgelin dhammaan cadeymaha la xiriira.
Angeliki Lyssimachou, oo ah sarkaal sare oo dhinaca siyaasadda ah oo ka tirsan ururka HEAL, oo ah dallada ururrada deegaanka iyo caafimaadka EU, ayaa sheegtay in ECHA ay meesha ka saartay doodaha cilmiyeed eeglyphosateXidhiidhka kansarka ee ay keeneen khubaro madax-bannaan.
"Ku guuldareysiga in la aqoonsado awoodda kansarka eeglyphosatewaa khalad, waana in loo tixgeliyo inay tahay tallaabo weyn oo dib u dhac ah oo la dagaallanka kansarka,” ayay raacisay.
Dhanka kale, Ban Glyphosate, oo ah isbahaysiga NGO-yada, ayaa sidoo kale si adag u diiday gabagabada EHA.
"Mar labaad, ECHA waxay hal dhinac ugu tiirsan tahay daraasadaha iyo doodaha warshadaha," Peter Clausing oo ka tirsan ururka ayaa bayaan ku sheegay, isaga oo intaa ku daray in hay'addu ay meesha ka saartay "caddayn taageero oo ballaaran".
Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ECHA waxay ku nuuxnuuxsatay in Guddiga Qiimaynta Khatartu "ay tixgaliyeen mug ballaadhan oo xog saynis ah iyo boqolaal faallooyin ah oo la helay intii lagu jiray wadatashiyada".
Iyadoo ra'yiga guddiga ECHA la soo gabagabeeyay, hadda waxay ku xiran tahay Hay'adda Badbaadada Cuntada ee Midowga Yurub (EFSA) inay bixiso qiimeynteeda khatarta ah.
Si kastaba ha ahaatee, inkastoo ansixinta hadda eeglyphosateWaxa uu dhacayaa dhamaadka sanadkan, tani waxa la filayaa in ay timaado oo kaliya xagaaga 2023 ka dib markii ay dhawaan wakaaladu ku dhawaaqday dib u dhac ku yimi geedi socodka qiimaynta taas oo ay ugu wacan tahay falcelinta daneeyayaasha oo batay.
Marka la barbar dhigo qiimaynta ECHA, warbixinta EFSA waxa loo dejiyay in ay noqoto mid ballaadhan, oo aan daboolin oo keliya kala soocidda halistaglyphosatesida walax firfircoon laakiin sidoo kale su'aalo ka sii ballaaran oo ku saabsan khatarta soo-gaadhista ee caafimaadka iyo deegaanka.
Xiriirinta Wararka:
https://news.agropages.com/News/NewsDetail-43090.htm
Waqtiga boostada: 22-06-14